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<dc:title>Montjuïc &amp; Tibidabo</dc:title>
<dc:subject>Montjuïc &amp; Tibidabo</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Montjuïc and Tibidabo are two mountains located near Barcelona, Spain.</dc:description>
<dc:creator>Amy Musgrave, Benjamin Fraser</dc:creator>
<dc:publisher>Camille Kresz</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>02/06/2017</dc:date>
<dc:language>English, Spanish</dc:language>
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<pdftext:text>Montjuïc and Tibidabo
The city of Barcelona has mountains on two of its sides. The mountains are
Montjuïc and the peak of the Collserola range, Tibidabo. Montjuïc is a broad, shallow hill
with a nearly flat top. It is believed that its name comes from the words for “hill of
Jupiter” (Hughes 2004: 33). Montjuïc was used for agriculture and animal grazing
throughout history. The eastern side of the hill has a very sharp drop off from which the
entire harbor can be seen. Robert Hughes described Montjuïc in his work Barcelona: The
Great Enchantress as “the vantage point from which the whole plain of Barcelona could
be seen spreading below” (2004: 4). Throughout history Montjuïc has been home to
many fortifications. Currently the Castle of Montjuïc still stands. The military fortress
dates back to 1640, but it is currently serving as a civic facility for Barcelona. It has seen
many battles, but the government of Barcelona now hopes it can serve as a place for the
people to go for cultural activities.
Tibidabo is the tallest mountain in the Collserolla mountain range, which also
overlooks Barcelona. It is home to The Sacred Heart atop Tibidabo, the first expiatory
temple constructed in Barcelona. The idea behind the expiatory temple is that people
from all over, and from all backgrounds, can come and confess their sins. It was placed
atop the mountain to draw attention and “was clearly meant to impress onlookers near
and far” (Sobrer 2002: 206). It was constructed on the Tibidabo so that it could be seen
from all angles. The hope was that it would impress onlookers and encourage people to
come and repent.

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