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                  <text>Tibidabo Amusement Park
Tibidabo Amusement Park in Barcelona began as a group venture by the elite to create
an exclusionary park for wealthy citizens. This kind of exclusion was sought after in the wake
of a city-wide movement for inclusion and more open-area recreational sites for Barcelonans
of all ages and incomes.
High in the Collserola mountain region of Barcelona, this group began to construct a sort
of getaway, complete with expensive eateries, comfortable hotels and high-end amusements
away from the hustle and bustle of the city below. By securing ownership of the land,
transportation and parks themselves, they were able to produce expensive attractions to which
only the upper class had access.
Among these mountain parks (Tibidabo, American, Lake Valley, the Rabassada and the
Turo Parks) only the Tibidabo Amusement park remains standing today (Sastre-Juan and
Valentines-Alvarez 2016: 100). Many factors could be attributed to the impressive lifespan of
this historic park. Opened in 1901, it stood atop the Tibidabo mountainside allowing visitors to
witness a stunning panoramic view of the city and oceanfront below.
To reach the mountainside park, visitors had the opportunity to ride in new forms of
transportation: the tram (Tramvia Blau) and the Funicular. These two methods of climbing the
mountain were introduced along with the opening of the amusement park. Still in operation
today, the tram and Funicular were engineering oddities to the people of Barcelona, and
continue to carry that same sense of wonder today. I am sure that simply reading or listening to
descriptions of the ride to the top of the mountain could never translate the atmosphere that
surrounds this marvelous park, complete with smells of carnival food, screams of joy and
breathtaking views of the city of Barcelona.

�</text>
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                <text>The items (text documents, audio, video) used in the collection were created by the students from Fall 2016 HONS 2011.003: Barcelona: An Urban Cultural history class taught by Dr. Benjamin Fraser.</text>
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                <text>Benjamin Fraser&#13;
Irina Swain&#13;
Camille Kresz</text>
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                <text>January  2017</text>
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                <text>Irina Swain&#13;
Camille Kresz</text>
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              <text>Tibidabo Park</text>
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              <text>Tibidabo Park</text>
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              <text>Tibidabo Park is located North of Barcelona, Spain</text>
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              <text>Samuel Alvarado,&#13;
Benjamin Fraser</text>
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              <text>02/09/2017</text>
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